Besivance (Besifloxacin Ophthalmic)⁚ A Guide to Bacterial Conjunctivitis Treatment
**Besivance**, known generically as **besifloxacin ophthalmic**, is a prescription medication used to treat bacterial conjunctivitis, commonly referred to as pink eye. This article will delve into the details of Besivance, including its uses, dosage, side effects, and important safety information.
What is Besivance?
Besivance belongs to a class of drugs called fluoroquinolone antibiotics. It works by inhibiting the growth and spread of bacteria that cause eye infections. Specifically, Besivance targets bacterial conjunctivitis, an infection of the conjunctiva, the thin membrane covering the white part of the eye and the inner surface of the eyelids.
Who can use Besivance?
Besivance is approved for use in **adults and children aged 1 year and older** who have bacterial conjunctivitis. It is important to note that Besivance is **not effective against viral or fungal eye infections**.
How is Besivance used?
Besivance comes in the form of an **ophthalmic suspension** (eye drops). The typical dosage is **one drop in the affected eye(s) three times a day**, with doses spaced 4 to 12 hours apart. The duration of treatment is usually **7 days**.
Here’s how to use Besivance eye drops⁚
1. Wash your hands thoroughly before handling the medication.
2. Shake the bottle well before use.
3. Tilt your head back and gently pull down your lower eyelid to create a small pocket.
4. Hold the dropper above your eye and squeeze one drop into the pocket.
5. Close your eye gently for 1 to 2 minutes and apply pressure to the inner corner of your eye to prevent the medication from draining into your tear duct.
6. Wipe away any excess medication with a clean tissue.
7. Repeat the process for the other eye if needed.
8. Wash your hands again after applying the medication.
What are the potential side effects of Besivance?
The most common side effect of Besivance is eye redness. Other possible side effects include⁚
- Eye discomfort
- Blurred vision
- Eye pain
- Itching
- Dryness
- Foreign body sensation
Serious side effects are rare but can occur. Contact your doctor immediately if you experience any of the following⁚
* Eye swelling or discharge
* Vision changes
* Severe eye pain
* Signs of an allergic reaction (e.g., rash, itching, swelling)
Important safety information⁚
* Do not use Besivance if you are allergic to besifloxacin or any other ingredients in the medication.
* Do not wear contact lenses while using Besivance.
* Do not share your medication with others.
* Inform your doctor about any other medications you are taking, including eye drops and over-the-counter medications.
* If your symptoms do not improve or worsen after using Besivance, contact your doctor.
Conclusion
Besivance is an effective medication for treating bacterial conjunctivitis. However, it is important to use it as directed by your doctor and be aware of the potential side effects. If you have any concerns, talk to your doctor or pharmacist.