Stugeron⁚ A Guide to Understanding its Uses, Effects, and Precautions
Stugeron, containing the active ingredient cinnarizine, is a medication primarily used to treat various conditions related to dizziness and balance issues. This guide will provide information on its uses, potential side effects, and important precautions to consider before taking Stugeron.
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What is Stugeron used for?
Stugeron is commonly prescribed for⁚
- **Motion sickness⁚*It helps prevent and alleviate nausea, vomiting, and dizziness associated with travel sickness.
- **Vertigo and balance disorders⁚* It can effectively manage symptoms of vertigo, including a spinning sensation, tinnitus (ringing in the ears), and nystagmus (involuntary eye movements), often caused by inner ear problems like Meniere’s disease.
- Peripheral vascular disorders⁚ It may be used to improve blood flow in conditions like Raynaud’s disease and intermittent claudication (leg pain caused by narrowed arteries).
How does Stugeron work?
Stugeron works by⁚
* Blocking histamine receptors⁚ This helps reduce nausea and vomiting associated with motion sickness and vertigo.
* Inhibiting calcium channels⁚ This action relaxes blood vessels, improving blood flow and reducing symptoms related to vascular disorders.
Possible Side Effects
While generally well-tolerated, Stugeron can cause side effects, including⁚
* Drowsiness⁚ This is a common side effect, especially at the beginning of treatment. Avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how Stugeron affects you.
* Weight gain⁚ Some individuals may experience an increase in appetite and weight gain while taking Stugeron.
* Gastrointestinal issues⁚ Nausea, vomiting, and indigestion can occur. Taking Stugeron with food may help reduce these effects.
* Other less common side effects⁚ Dry mouth, headaches, fatigue, sweating, and skin problems may occur.
Seek medical advice if you experience any severe or persistent side effects.
Precautions and Contraindications
* Pregnancy and breastfeeding⁚ Consult your doctor before taking Stugeron if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.
* Children⁚ The use of Stugeron in children should be under the guidance of a healthcare professional.
* Elderly individuals⁚ May be more susceptible to side effects, particularly drowsiness and movement problems.
* Medical conditions⁚ Inform your doctor of any pre-existing conditions, including Parkinson’s disease, glaucoma, epilepsy, and prostate problems, before taking Stugeron.
* Other medications⁚ Inform your doctor about all medications you are taking, as interactions may occur.
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Dosage and Administration
Always follow your doctor’s instructions regarding dosage and administration.
* **Motion sickness⁚** Typically, one tablet is taken 2 hours before travel, followed by one tablet every 8 hours during the journey if needed.
* Vertigo and other conditions⁚ The dosage may vary depending on the specific condition and individual needs.
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Important Considerations
* **Do not exceed the recommended dosage.**
* **Do not stop taking Stugeron abruptly without consulting your doctor.**
* **Store Stugeron in a cool, dry place, away from light and reach of children.**
**This information is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult your doctor or pharmacist for personalized guidance on taking Stugeron.**